منابع مشابه
Kinematics of foraging dives and lunge-feeding in fin whales.
Fin whales are among the largest predators on earth, yet little is known about their foraging behavior at depth. These whales obtain their prey by lunge-feeding, an extraordinary biomechanical event where large amounts of water and prey are engulfed and filtered. This process entails a high energetic cost that effectively decreases dive duration and increases post-dive recovery time. To examine...
متن کاملThermoregulation in the mouths of feeding gray whales.
Vascular structures for heat conservation in the tongue of the gray whale (Eschrichtius robustus) are reported here. Numerous individual countercurrent heat exchangers are found throughout the massive tongue. These converge at the base of the tongue to form a bilateral pair of retia. Temperature measurements from the oral cavity of a live gray whale indicate that more heat may be lost through t...
متن کاملMinke whales maximise energy storage on their feeding grounds.
Seasonal trends in energy storage of the minke whale (Balaenoptera acutorostrata), a capital breeder, were investigated in Iceland, a North Atlantic feeding ground. The aim was to better understand the energy acquisition strategies of minke whales and the energetic costs that different reproductive classes face during the breeding season. We modelled total blubber volume, using blubber thicknes...
متن کاملHigh feeding costs limit dive time in the largest whales.
Large body size usually extends dive duration in air-breathing vertebrates. However, the two largest predators on earth, the blue whale (Balaenoptera musculus) and the fin whale (B. physalus), perform short dives for their size. Here, we test the hypothesis that the foraging behavior of these two species (lunge-feeding) is energetically expensive and limits their dive duration. We estimated the...
متن کاملThermoregulation in feeding baleen whales: Morphological and physiological evidence
Gray whales (Eschrichtius robutus) expose their immense oral cavities repeatedly to frigid waters when feeding. Morphological structures for heat conservation in the tongues of gray whales are described here in detail. Numerous individual countercurrent heat exchangers converge at the base of the tongue to form a bilateral pair of vascular bundles called the lingual rete. Temperature measuremen...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Current Biology
سال: 2017
ISSN: 0960-9822
DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2017.09.045